《卵巢衰老与生育力保护之中西观》

生殖寿命对生育能力至关重要，并影响妇女的健康老龄化甚至寿命。在过去的150年里，女性预期寿命从45岁增加到了85岁，但生殖衰老的时间（自然绝经期年龄）在50-52岁左右保持相对不变。40岁前的生殖衰老被称为早发性卵巢功能不全(POI)，每100名女性中就有1-10位发生；绝经相关问题也一直是影响女性身心健康的常见热点问题。近五十年来，全球生育力的下降引起了世界各国的重视。女性的生育力是衡量全球总生育率的指标，也与女性个体的生活质量与生命长短息息相关。如何通过中西医方法保护生育力、帮助年轻的患者保存生育力是本次演讲的重点。通过病例分享倡导临床医师要将生育力的评估及保护方法放在至关重要的地位，并总结归纳了国医大师夏桂成教授对于卵巢衰老病机的认识与中医药治疗方法。

Reproductive life span is very important to fertility and affects women’s health, aging, and even life span. In the past 150 years, female life expectancy has increased from 45 to 85 years, but the time of reproductive aging (natural menopausal age) has remained relatively unchanged at around 50-52 years. Reproductive aging before the age of 40 is called Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI), which occurs in 1-10 in every 100 women; Menopausal-related issues have always been a common hot issue affecting women’s physical and mental health. In the past 50 years, the global fertility declination has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. Female fertility is a measure of the global total fertility rate, and it is also closely related to the quality of life and length of life of individual women. How to protect fertility through Chinese and Western medicine methods and help young patients preserve fertility is the focus of this speech. Through case sharing, clinicians are encouraged to place the assessment and protection of fertility in a vital position. Summary of the understanding of the pathogenesis and clinical treatment of Professor Xia Guicheng, a National TCM Master of traditional Chinese medicine in China will be shared as well.

About Dr. Yun Chen

陈赟，女，江苏省中医院（南京中医药大学附属医院）妇科，副主任中医师，国家二级心理咨询师。江苏省中医药学会妇科分会委员，南京中医药学会妇科分会委员，中医、中西医结合妇产科学教学课程发展联盟理事，中国民族医药学会教育分会、科普分会理事，中国中医药研究促进会生殖医学分会委员。曾于北京协和医院学习，美国芝加哥多所医院临床访学。 目前在北京大学第三医院生殖医学中心访学。
擅长绝经综合征、卵巢功能减退相关疾病、异常子宫出血、不孕症、PCOS、子宫肌瘤、子宫内膜异位症、宫颈病变、盆腔炎的中西医治疗。参与主持国自然、省自然等国家级、省部级科研项目多项。参与江苏省科技进步一等奖。发明专利一项。

Chen Yun, female, Department of Gynecology of Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Deputy Chief Physician, National Level 2 Psychological Counselor. Member of the Gynecology Branch of Jiangsu Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Member of the Gynecology Branch of Nanjing Society of Chinese Medicine, member of a council of the Development Alliance of Obstetrics and Gynecology Teaching Curriculum Development Alliance of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, member of a council of the Education and Science Branch of the Chinese Society of Ethnic Medicine, Reproductive Medicine of the Chinese Society for the Promotion of Traditional Chinese Medicine Branch members. She is also a Visiting scholar at Peking Union Medical College Hospital and several hospitals in Chicago in USA. At present, she is a visiting scholar in the Reproductive Medicine Center of Peking University Third Hospital.